WotCharts.eu World of Tanks Statistics

Player Darknight125

WN8
989

Recent WN8
1258
(14 Battles)

Winrate
46.23%

Recent WR
50.0%
(14 Battles)

Battles
11102

×This player has less than 1000 battles during last 60 days, recent WN8 might be inaccurate.

Overall Last session Last 7 days Last 30 days Last 60 days

Battles 11102 0 0 14 14

Avg Tier 6.72 0.0 0.0 8.71 -51.29

Winrate 46.23% 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 50.0%

Tanks spotted 0.65 0.0 0.0 1.36 1.36

Damage dealt 813.95 0 0.0 1052.21 1052.21

Defense points 0.51 0 0.0 0.29 0.29

Avg Experience 437.95 0 0.0 713.0 713.0

WN8 989 0 0 1258 1258

GM Tier X GM Tier VIII GM Tier VI GM Overall

Battles 0 0 0 0

Avg Tier 10 8 6 0.0

Winrate 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%

Tanks spotted 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Damage dealt 0 0 0 0.0

Defense points 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Avg Experience 0 0 0 0.0

Avg Shots 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

SH Tier X SH Tier VIII SH Tier VI Advances

Battles 13 16 4 0

Avg Tier 10 8 6 8.55

Winrate 61.54% 56.25% 25.0% 0.0%

Tanks spotted 0.77 0.69 0.0 0.0

Damage dealt 1545 1214 391 0.0

Defense points 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Avg Experience 635 813 195 0.0

Avg Shots 6.23 7.44 4.5 0.0

(WG Player ID: 512472587)
Loaded in 0.85s

Session stats

Toggle (22.11.2024 16:49:21 - 22.11.2024 16:49:22)

Tank Tier Damage Wins Battles Winrate WN8

Forum signature

Toggle »

Link: https://wotcharts.eu/Signature/Darknight125.png

BBCode:
[url=https://wotcharts.eu/Player?name=Darknight125][img]https://wotcharts.eu/Signature/Darknight125.png[/img][/url]

HTML:
<a href=https://wotcharts.eu/Player?name=Darknight125><img src='https://wotcharts.eu/Signature/Darknight125.png' /></a>

WN8 Progress

Toggle »

To next rank remains: 100000 battles to play

Rank:
Avarage
900+ WN8

25% (89 / 350 WN8)
Next rank:
Good
1250+ WN8

WN8 Calculator

Calculates the amount of battles needed to reach cetrain WN8 value, if you keep your recent stats.

When will I have WN8 ?

WN8
will be achieved in aprox.
battles, it will take you
days

THe requested WN8 is higher than you recent, it is impossible to guess the remaining battles

This value of WN8 you already have!

Advanced WN8 Calculator

Advanced calculator will show you how many battles you need to reach your desired WN8 as long as you will play for the recent WN8 you input.

Desired WN8:
Desired Recent WN8:
Battles monthly:

WN8
will be achieved in aprox.
battles, it will take you
days

THe requested WN8 is higher than you recent, it is impossible to guess the remaining battles

This value of WN8 you already have!

Graphs
WN8 By Tier

CWN8
1123
(Combined WN8)
WN8 Tier VI - X
1093
(8529 Battles)
WN8 Tier VI
663
(975 Battles)
WN8 Tier VII
1217
(3296 Battles)
WN8 Tier VIII
1067
(2205 Battles)
WN8 Tier IX
1091
(1520 Battles)
WN8 Tier X
1225
(533 Battles)
Tanks (156)
Tank Tier Damage XP Battles Winrate WN8
BT-7 4 177 211 14 64.29% 821.2
Charioteer 8 1251 633 122 48.36% 1209.2
Pz.Kpfw. II Luchs 4 77 172 218 36.7% 2.7
StuG IV 5 798 459 1 100.0% 1833.4
Valentine AT 4 259 243 145 52.41% 717.1
MS-1 1 28 59 2 50.0% 81.9
UDES 15/16 10 1333 781 7 57.14% 904.5
AT 2 5 281 294 61 40.98% 473.6
Type 91 Heavy 3 132 217 11 54.55% 335.8
SU-122-44 7 991 496 982 47.96% 1337.2
IS-3 8 854 398 445 46.07% 808.8
T-150 6 444 409 31 38.71% 469.1
Type 89 I-Go/Chi-Ro 2 156 129 5 0.0% 473.0
M3 Stuart 3 107 160 5 20.0% 192.1
T1 Cunningham 1 76 145 43 53.49% 315.7
SU-5 4 72 98 6 33.33% 0.0
Challenger 7 956 660 54 48.15% 1164.9
Pz.Kpfw. III Ausf. E 3 41 101 9 11.11% 0.0
Strv m/42 5 385 383 17 52.94% 922.6
Cruiser Mk. II 2 56 132 12 41.67% 20.7
SU-76M 4 226 216 19 63.16% 626.5
SU-85B 4 307 243 44 47.73% 683.4
Sexton II 3 98 115 30 30.0% 157.8
M16/43 Sahariano 3 462 429 4 75.0% 1349.7
Sturer Emil 7 665 408 178 50.0% 808.8
T-43 7 504 404 25 28.0% 502.2
Type 2597 Chi-Ha 3 222 164 3 33.33% 565.0
Spähpanzer SP I C 7 791 493 165 49.09% 1448.1
SU-18 2 91 74 8 12.5% 301.1
M2 Light Tank 2 42 52 3 0.0% 0.0
Type 97 Chi-Ha 3 106 156 12 50.0% 190.6
SU-26 3 105 119 25 32.0% 27.1
Leo 7 614 673 11 72.73% 971.2
Panzerjäger I 2 70 142 18 50.0% 85.0
Pz.Kpfw. II 2 78 153 15 46.67% 120.9
KV-1 5 299 264 219 41.55% 393.1
G.W. Panther 7 798 472 182 50.55% 965.1
VK 16.02 Leopard 5 295 322 78 47.44% 820.3
Bat.-Châtillon Bourrasque 8 1312 750 326 51.53% 1496.8
Renault NC-31 1 180 188 8 37.5% 741.6
M2 Medium Tank 3 111 122 5 20.0% 150.9
B1 4 249 364 3 66.67% 822.6
Emil I 8 997 600 56 48.21% 903.5
L-60 2 110 324 6 66.67% 574.9
Hummel 6 461 289 149 46.98% 522.9
Object 416 8 519 471 60 46.67% 441.3
Kolohousenka 1 168 136 2 0.0% 703.9
Vickers Medium Mk. I 1 106 185 5 80.0% 611.6
Object 277 10 1197 925 2 50.0% 756.1
Renault FT 75 BS 2 61 67 9 22.22% 86.0
Strv S1 8 333 148 2 0.0% 22.5
M15/42 3 325 214 5 20.0% 798.7
SU-2-122 5 152 244 7 28.57% 36.8
Strv 74 6 612 402 41 48.78% 945.8
VK 28.01 mit 10,5 cm L/28 6 43 215 1 0.0% 0.0
Marder 38T 4 257 293 18 50.0% 478.7
Pz.Sfl. IVc 5 332 363 22 59.09% 712.1
50TP prototyp 8 1514 701 3 33.33% 1284.9
FV4005 Stage II 10 1652 555 48 47.92% 1118.5
Pz.Kpfw. 38 (t) n.A. 4 96 278 14 42.86% 71.2
Rhm.-Borsig Waffenträger 8 1329 449 438 45.43% 1320.0
Grille 15 10 1836 578 129 44.96% 1354.3
VK 30.02 (M) 6 302 330 12 25.0% 250.7
Rheinmetall Skorpion G 8 491 325 7 57.14% 380.7
Sturmpanzer II 4 236 188 70 38.57% 608.1
Marder II 3 145 160 45 46.67% 248.4
Waffenträger auf Pz. IV 9 1578 493 331 43.81% 1201.8
T3 HMC 2 148 166 140 32.86% 480.2
Sturmpanzer I Bison 3 123 142 27 51.85% 275.0
AT-1 2 66 99 48 45.83% 45.5
BT-7 artillery 3 170 241 41 56.1% 569.7
Lorraine 39L AM 3 130 138 12 50.0% 281.0
UDES 16 9 1739 790 82 52.44% 1779.7
Patton the Tank 9 428 825 1 100.0% 366.1
A-20 5 80 161 7 28.57% 5.3
T-28 4 60 204 62 53.23% 124.0
Pz.Kpfw. I Ausf. C 3 71 179 146 45.21% 115.9
FV4004 Conway 9 1330 533 88 37.5% 904.5
M24E2 Super Chaffee 6 463 255 2 0.0% 1044.8
TOG II* 6 465 328 4 75.0% 804.8
IS 7 676 373 455 48.57% 789.5
G.Pz. Mk. VI (e) 2 17 82 12 58.33% 182.4
LT vz. 38 3 57 131 2 50.0% 108.3
Vickers Medium Mk. II 2 82 102 5 60.0% 317.0
Leopard 1 10 1794 587 62 46.77% 1339.7
Renault FT 1 0 83 1 100.0% 261.0
Hotchkiss H35 2 0 56 3 33.33% 0.0
T2 Medium Tank 2 72 157 4 75.0% 372.7
Caliban 8 1030 510 77 40.26% 896.5
SU-85 5 269 218 40 42.5% 380.1
VK 28.01 6 278 384 84 46.43% 580.5
AMX 40 4 359 266 21 42.86% 1454.2
T56 GMC 3 103 189 11 81.82% 358.1
T-34-85 6 591 506 95 47.37% 1056.4
T1 Heavy Tank 5 151 199 24 37.5% 24.3
A-43 6 434 398 47 51.06% 689.4
T25 Pilot Number 1 8 817 598 154 50.65% 1025.7
8,8 cm Pak 43 Jagdtiger 8 131 403 2 100.0% 261.0
Pvlvv fm/42 2 56 91 2 50.0% 146.4
Leichttraktor 1 37 85 10 40.0% 0.0
KV-85 6 472 283 297 44.11% 568.9
M4A1 Revalorisé 8 0 93 1 0.0% 0.0
Pz.Kpfw. 35 (t) 2 34 69 17 23.53% 0.0
Strv 81 8 613 667 29 55.17% 657.8
T-46 3 57 112 32 50.0% 94.6
T-26 2 28 90 13 46.15% 49.0
AMX ELC bis 5 360 281 14 28.57% 996.6
Type 95 Heavy 4 32 131 2 50.0% 110.2
Covenanter 5 27 100 8 25.0% 0.0
BT-2 2 83 91 11 18.18% 157.9
AMX 38 3 30 128 5 60.0% 196.0
IS-7 10 1508 648 274 53.28% 1198.5
LTP 3 93 137 9 44.44% 201.4
Sav m/43 4 362 258 6 33.33% 859.1
SMV CC-64 Vipera 8 1160 686 58 53.45% 1093.9
P26/40 4 271 270 11 36.36% 498.4
Pz.Kpfw. I 2 24 119 16 37.5% 0.0
Cruiser Mk. III 3 73 74 5 20.0% 69.5
KV-2 6 522 388 78 51.28% 716.0
Vickers Mk. E Type B 2 75 106 7 42.86% 76.5
ST vz. 39 4 222 144 6 33.33% 473.0
M8A1 4 47 110 18 27.78% 0.0
43 M. Toldi III 3 122 107 5 0.0% 272.1
Renault Otsu 1 136 111 2 0.0% 502.3
T-50-2 6 297 341 9 44.44% 591.4
Super Hellcat 7 627 395 14 28.57% 582.2
Grille 5 381 260 89 55.06% 765.1
A-44 7 431 492 67 44.78% 440.1
T-10 9 1164 552 490 45.31% 973.7
KV-3 7 406 400 11 45.45% 275.3
Loyd Gun Carriage 2 53 117 9 55.56% 214.0
Universal Carrier 2-pdr 2 195 187 9 55.56% 800.0
T7 Combat Car 2 98 153 74 45.95% 288.5
Achilles 6 506 466 30 53.33% 791.0
M3 Lee 4 204 271 12 50.0% 554.6
Pz.Kpfw. 38 (t) 3 68 116 13 53.85% 111.4
T-34 5 336 278 86 41.86% 710.8
D2 3 205 260 4 25.0% 618.7
Birch Gun 4 209 197 39 43.59% 630.2
Spähpanzer Ru 251 9 799 615 369 47.7% 1139.2
CS-52 LIS 8 1037 595 125 43.2% 976.2
Leopard Prototyp A 9 1184 595 158 40.51% 865.8
Lago 4 301 305 9 66.67% 963.0
Cruiser Mk. I 1 76 119 9 44.44% 158.1
Object 283 9 765 900 1 100.0% 649.8
Alecto 4 234 242 64 43.75% 457.3
T-62A 10 938 568 11 36.36% 510.3
Nashorn 6 568 399 95 37.89% 756.3
T1 HMC 2 58 70 9 33.33% 51.3
Strv m/40L 3 308 335 8 50.0% 1047.1
G.W. Tiger (P) 8 842 405 252 45.63% 851.1
null 0 1915 456 84 39.29% 0.0
Cruiser Mk. IV 4 75 41 3 0.0% 0.0
Chi-Ni 2 169 256 1 100.0% 927.7
UDES 14 Alt 5 8 963 610 48 43.75% 1055.9
E 25 7 996 541 1152 47.4% 1436.7
Clan history

Advert

	Overall	Last session	Last 7 days	Last 30 days	Last 60 days
Battles	11102	0	0	14	14
Avg Tier	6.72	0.0	0.0	8.71	-51.29
Winrate	46.23%	0.0%	0.0%	50.0%	50.0%
Tanks spotted	0.65	0.0	0.0	1.36	1.36
Damage dealt	813.95	0	0.0	1052.21	1052.21
Defense points	0.51	0	0.0	0.29	0.29
Avg Experience	437.95	0	0.0	713.0	713.0
WN8	989	0	0	1258	1258

	GM Tier X	GM Tier VIII	GM Tier VI	GM Overall
Battles	0	0	0	0
Avg Tier	10	8	6	0.0
Winrate	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%
Tanks spotted	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Damage dealt	0	0	0	0.0
Defense points	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Avg Experience	0	0	0	0.0
Avg Shots	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0

	SH Tier X	SH Tier VIII	SH Tier VI	Advances
Battles	13	16	4	0
Avg Tier	10	8	6	8.55
Winrate	61.54%	56.25%	25.0%	0.0%
Tanks spotted	0.77	0.69	0.0	0.0
Damage dealt	1545	1214	391	0.0
Defense points	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Avg Experience	635	813	195	0.0
Avg Shots	6.23	7.44	4.5	0.0

Tank	Tier	Damage	XP	Battles	Winrate	WN8
BT-7	4	177	211	14	64.29%	821.2
Charioteer	8	1251	633	122	48.36%	1209.2
Pz.Kpfw. II Luchs	4	77	172	218	36.7%	2.7
StuG IV	5	798	459	1	100.0%	1833.4
Valentine AT	4	259	243	145	52.41%	717.1
MS-1	1	28	59	2	50.0%	81.9
UDES 15/16	10	1333	781	7	57.14%	904.5
AT 2	5	281	294	61	40.98%	473.6
Type 91 Heavy	3	132	217	11	54.55%	335.8
SU-122-44	7	991	496	982	47.96%	1337.2
IS-3	8	854	398	445	46.07%	808.8
T-150	6	444	409	31	38.71%	469.1
Type 89 I-Go/Chi-Ro	2	156	129	5	0.0%	473.0
M3 Stuart	3	107	160	5	20.0%	192.1
T1 Cunningham	1	76	145	43	53.49%	315.7
SU-5	4	72	98	6	33.33%	0.0
Challenger	7	956	660	54	48.15%	1164.9
Pz.Kpfw. III Ausf. E	3	41	101	9	11.11%	0.0
Strv m/42	5	385	383	17	52.94%	922.6
Cruiser Mk. II	2	56	132	12	41.67%	20.7
SU-76M	4	226	216	19	63.16%	626.5
SU-85B	4	307	243	44	47.73%	683.4
Sexton II	3	98	115	30	30.0%	157.8
M16/43 Sahariano	3	462	429	4	75.0%	1349.7
Sturer Emil	7	665	408	178	50.0%	808.8
T-43	7	504	404	25	28.0%	502.2
Type 2597 Chi-Ha	3	222	164	3	33.33%	565.0
Spähpanzer SP I C	7	791	493	165	49.09%	1448.1
SU-18	2	91	74	8	12.5%	301.1
M2 Light Tank	2	42	52	3	0.0%	0.0
Type 97 Chi-Ha	3	106	156	12	50.0%	190.6
SU-26	3	105	119	25	32.0%	27.1
Leo	7	614	673	11	72.73%	971.2
Panzerjäger I	2	70	142	18	50.0%	85.0
Pz.Kpfw. II	2	78	153	15	46.67%	120.9
KV-1	5	299	264	219	41.55%	393.1
G.W. Panther	7	798	472	182	50.55%	965.1
VK 16.02 Leopard	5	295	322	78	47.44%	820.3
Bat.-Châtillon Bourrasque	8	1312	750	326	51.53%	1496.8
Renault NC-31	1	180	188	8	37.5%	741.6
M2 Medium Tank	3	111	122	5	20.0%	150.9
B1	4	249	364	3	66.67%	822.6
Emil I	8	997	600	56	48.21%	903.5
L-60	2	110	324	6	66.67%	574.9
Hummel	6	461	289	149	46.98%	522.9
Object 416	8	519	471	60	46.67%	441.3
Kolohousenka	1	168	136	2	0.0%	703.9
Vickers Medium Mk. I	1	106	185	5	80.0%	611.6
Object 277	10	1197	925	2	50.0%	756.1
Renault FT 75 BS	2	61	67	9	22.22%	86.0
Strv S1	8	333	148	2	0.0%	22.5
M15/42	3	325	214	5	20.0%	798.7
SU-2-122	5	152	244	7	28.57%	36.8
Strv 74	6	612	402	41	48.78%	945.8
VK 28.01 mit 10,5 cm L/28	6	43	215	1	0.0%	0.0
Marder 38T	4	257	293	18	50.0%	478.7
Pz.Sfl. IVc	5	332	363	22	59.09%	712.1
50TP prototyp	8	1514	701	3	33.33%	1284.9
FV4005 Stage II	10	1652	555	48	47.92%	1118.5
Pz.Kpfw. 38 (t) n.A.	4	96	278	14	42.86%	71.2
Rhm.-Borsig Waffenträger	8	1329	449	438	45.43%	1320.0
Grille 15	10	1836	578	129	44.96%	1354.3
VK 30.02 (M)	6	302	330	12	25.0%	250.7
Rheinmetall Skorpion G	8	491	325	7	57.14%	380.7
Sturmpanzer II	4	236	188	70	38.57%	608.1
Marder II	3	145	160	45	46.67%	248.4
Waffenträger auf Pz. IV	9	1578	493	331	43.81%	1201.8
T3 HMC	2	148	166	140	32.86%	480.2
Sturmpanzer I Bison	3	123	142	27	51.85%	275.0
AT-1	2	66	99	48	45.83%	45.5
BT-7 artillery	3	170	241	41	56.1%	569.7
Lorraine 39L AM	3	130	138	12	50.0%	281.0
UDES 16	9	1739	790	82	52.44%	1779.7
Patton the Tank	9	428	825	1	100.0%	366.1
A-20	5	80	161	7	28.57%	5.3
T-28	4	60	204	62	53.23%	124.0
Pz.Kpfw. I Ausf. C	3	71	179	146	45.21%	115.9
FV4004 Conway	9	1330	533	88	37.5%	904.5
M24E2 Super Chaffee	6	463	255	2	0.0%	1044.8
TOG II*	6	465	328	4	75.0%	804.8
IS	7	676	373	455	48.57%	789.5
G.Pz. Mk. VI (e)	2	17	82	12	58.33%	182.4
LT vz. 38	3	57	131	2	50.0%	108.3
Vickers Medium Mk. II	2	82	102	5	60.0%	317.0
Leopard 1	10	1794	587	62	46.77%	1339.7
Renault FT	1	0	83	1	100.0%	261.0
Hotchkiss H35	2	0	56	3	33.33%	0.0
T2 Medium Tank	2	72	157	4	75.0%	372.7
Caliban	8	1030	510	77	40.26%	896.5
SU-85	5	269	218	40	42.5%	380.1
VK 28.01	6	278	384	84	46.43%	580.5
AMX 40	4	359	266	21	42.86%	1454.2
T56 GMC	3	103	189	11	81.82%	358.1
T-34-85	6	591	506	95	47.37%	1056.4
T1 Heavy Tank	5	151	199	24	37.5%	24.3
A-43	6	434	398	47	51.06%	689.4
T25 Pilot Number 1	8	817	598	154	50.65%	1025.7
8,8 cm Pak 43 Jagdtiger	8	131	403	2	100.0%	261.0
Pvlvv fm/42	2	56	91	2	50.0%	146.4
Leichttraktor	1	37	85	10	40.0%	0.0
KV-85	6	472	283	297	44.11%	568.9
M4A1 Revalorisé	8	0	93	1	0.0%	0.0
Pz.Kpfw. 35 (t)	2	34	69	17	23.53%	0.0
Strv 81	8	613	667	29	55.17%	657.8
T-46	3	57	112	32	50.0%	94.6
T-26	2	28	90	13	46.15%	49.0
AMX ELC bis	5	360	281	14	28.57%	996.6
Type 95 Heavy	4	32	131	2	50.0%	110.2
Covenanter	5	27	100	8	25.0%	0.0
BT-2	2	83	91	11	18.18%	157.9
AMX 38	3	30	128	5	60.0%	196.0
IS-7	10	1508	648	274	53.28%	1198.5
LTP	3	93	137	9	44.44%	201.4
Sav m/43	4	362	258	6	33.33%	859.1
SMV CC-64 Vipera	8	1160	686	58	53.45%	1093.9
P26/40	4	271	270	11	36.36%	498.4
Pz.Kpfw. I	2	24	119	16	37.5%	0.0
Cruiser Mk. III	3	73	74	5	20.0%	69.5
KV-2	6	522	388	78	51.28%	716.0
Vickers Mk. E Type B	2	75	106	7	42.86%	76.5
ST vz. 39	4	222	144	6	33.33%	473.0
M8A1	4	47	110	18	27.78%	0.0
43 M. Toldi III	3	122	107	5	0.0%	272.1
Renault Otsu	1	136	111	2	0.0%	502.3
T-50-2	6	297	341	9	44.44%	591.4
Super Hellcat	7	627	395	14	28.57%	582.2
Grille	5	381	260	89	55.06%	765.1
A-44	7	431	492	67	44.78%	440.1
T-10	9	1164	552	490	45.31%	973.7
KV-3	7	406	400	11	45.45%	275.3
Loyd Gun Carriage	2	53	117	9	55.56%	214.0
Universal Carrier 2-pdr	2	195	187	9	55.56%	800.0
T7 Combat Car	2	98	153	74	45.95%	288.5
Achilles	6	506	466	30	53.33%	791.0
M3 Lee	4	204	271	12	50.0%	554.6
Pz.Kpfw. 38 (t)	3	68	116	13	53.85%	111.4
T-34	5	336	278	86	41.86%	710.8
D2	3	205	260	4	25.0%	618.7
Birch Gun	4	209	197	39	43.59%	630.2
Spähpanzer Ru 251	9	799	615	369	47.7%	1139.2
CS-52 LIS	8	1037	595	125	43.2%	976.2
Leopard Prototyp A	9	1184	595	158	40.51%	865.8
Lago	4	301	305	9	66.67%	963.0
Cruiser Mk. I	1	76	119	9	44.44%	158.1
Object 283	9	765	900	1	100.0%	649.8
Alecto	4	234	242	64	43.75%	457.3
T-62A	10	938	568	11	36.36%	510.3
Nashorn	6	568	399	95	37.89%	756.3
T1 HMC	2	58	70	9	33.33%	51.3
Strv m/40L	3	308	335	8	50.0%	1047.1
G.W. Tiger (P)	8	842	405	252	45.63%	851.1
null	0	1915	456	84	39.29%	0.0
Cruiser Mk. IV	4	75	41	3	0.0%	0.0
Chi-Ni	2	169	256	1	100.0%	927.7
UDES 14 Alt 5	8	963	610	48	43.75%	1055.9
E 25	7	996	541	1152	47.4%	1436.7

WotCharts.eu 2019 - All right reserved. Created by MultiMine.cz cloud game hosting.
This site is not affiliated with World of Tanks or Wargaming in any way. World of Tanks is a trademark of Wargaming.net © Wargaming.net. All rights reserved